Anglo-Saxons buried a mysterious vessel over a millennia ago. Archaeologists discovered its contents
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Archaeologists have revealed a major element in a mysterious artifact in Sutton Hoo, a national confidence site in Sofolk, England, famous for the seventh century Anglo -Saxon was buried “the ghost of the ship” Discover in Tel between 1938 and 1939.
shrapnel Business Business Sixth Century Since the Haru tractor, the researchers have been fascinated by accidentally cut off in 1986.
Researchers have long questioned the purpose of the artifacts, depicting a hunting scene in North Africa, with warriors, a group of weapons, black and a fishing dog. Experts believe that the bucket came from the Byzantine Empire and was made in Antioch, located in Türkiye in the modern era, before finding its way to the eastern coast of Britain after a century.
In 2012, excavations contributed to more pieces in the object, called BROMESWELL. But the entire ship base has proven out of reach, as is the reasons that make it exist at the Anglo Sixon.
Now, the BROMESWELL puzzle is a little more complete.
The new fossils last summer revealed a mass of dirt containing pieces of bulldozers. An accurate analysis of the entire base, which includes the decorations that complement the feet, the paws, the shields of shapes, as well as the lost face of a warrior.
The team also revealed the sudden contents of the Aquarius – the burning animal and human remains – which shed more light on the cause of the ship’s burial. Besides the burning bones, the researchers found an unexpected sound comb that may contain a person’s DNA evidence, probably from a high position, which has been developed for comfort more than a thousand years ago.
Dangerous, unexpected goods
The dirt bloc passed through CT scans and x -rays at Bradford University before sending it to the Eurly Archaeological Fund for a deeper analysis in November. An experienced research team in the study of human bones, organic residue and preservation of the soil accurately removed inside the bucket, and analyzed each part as it appeared slowly.
Detecting the exact hypothesis of the burning human bone, which included parts of the ankle bone and the skull, or the upper tunnel part of the skull, according to the release of National trust. Researchers also found animal bone remains, and the initial analysis indicates that the pieces come from something larger than the pig. The team pointed out that horses were often part of burning the early Anglo -Saxon bodies to reflect the high situation of the individual who died.
The narrow collection of bone remains, as well as some unknown fibers, indicate that the remains were originally in a bag placed in the bucket. However, some bone fragments were also found outside the bucket, and all copper stains of the bucket on the bone signals that were buried outside the bowl at the same time, the researchers said.
Human and animal bones are seen in the base of the bucket, along with a two -sided comb. Fas Heritage
Both human and animal bones are subject to more study and the history of radioactive carbon dates back to providing an additional context.
Several burial burials were placed in Soton Hao in ships such as ceramic utensils and bronze vessels, including impressive bronze hanging container at the Hall Hall. Laura Hurath, director of antiquities and participating in the Soton Hao website, said in an e -mail, that the buckets such are rare, and no one has ever found with burned residue inside.
Initial survey operations also indicated the presence of dangerous goods inside the bucket, and researchers regained the high -sides of the two -sided comb, with soft and wider teeth sides, most likely made of a century. The comb was not burned, unlike the bones.
Rains made of bone and horn are retrieved from both male and female burials, and different sizes indicate that they were used to rhythm and beard and remove lice.
Hurath said that the acidic soil in Sutton Hoo, which was removed from the wood of the Anglo -Saxon ship and not only left impressions of the panels and rows of iron nails, means that many of the previously exist in Sutton Hoo have not been well preserved.
The team was unable to determine the gender of the individual from bone fragments, but researchers are optimistic that they may be able to recover the old DNA from the comb to reveal more about the identity of the person.
Naomi, an environmental archaeologist who analyzed the discoveries, said in A. YouTube video By British TV that has shifted onlineTime“
“We knew that this bucket would have been a rare and worthy possession of Anglo Saxon, but it was always a conquest of why it was buried,” said Angeos Winreret, a national archaeologist in a statement. “Now we know that it has been used to contain the remains of an important person in the Sutton Hoo community. I hope more analysis will reveal more information about this very special burial.”
The rough -sided -sides combed is amazingly, given the acidic soil in which he was buried. Fas Heritage
Journey
A bucket base, which is amazingly good, was found in one piece, and CT scans showed concentrated rings indicating that they are made through a cold hammer – when metal is formed like copper by rhythmic movements without heating. There is currently no evidence indicating that the bucket had a summit.
Questions are still about the original purpose of the bucket and how they have reached England. Researchers suspect that they may be a diplomatic gift, or have been obtained by a soldier soldier.
“We believe that the bucket had life before the burial,” Hurath wrote in an email letter. “We cannot be sure that this bucket made hundreds of miles in the Byzantine Empire ended in this corner of Sofolk. Return the bucket from a possible discovery/isolated to be part of the context of the burial.”
The researchers carefully brush dirt to detect the contents of the bulldozer. Fas Heritage
The new research in Sutton Hoo is part of a two -year project, which started last summer, which was carried out by national professionals in archeology, FAS, Heritage, and “Time Team”. The project discovered the bulldozer part of the last week of a month’s exploration in the summer of 2024.
Sutton Hoo has been a site of multiple fossils over the years because the discovery of the ship’s burial in the late thirties of the twentieth century changed the way historians understand the Anglo -Saxon life.
The 90 -foot wooden ship (27 meters) was dragged half a mile (0.8 km) from the Din River when the Anglo -Saxon warrior king died 1400 years ago. It is likely to be buried Rivald From East Angelia, who died about 624, placed it inside the ship, surrounded by treasures and was buried inside a hill.
In addition to the burial of the famous ship, Angelosxon’s cemetery was found in the sixth century in Soton Hao in the past. Archaeologists have decided that the Anglo -Saxon cemetery, which precedes the royal burial land, contains 13 burns and nine burials in 2000 before the construction of the Soton visitor center is. It is believed that the people buried here were residents of low to relatively higher families, and perhaps even grandparents or grandparents of those who were later buried in the royal burial land.
Excavations for this season are already in Garden Field, a site near the burial of the ship, and will continue until June to reveal more information about the Anglo -Saxon cemetery.
“We have finally resolved the BROMESWELL-now-we know that it is the first of these rare things that were used to bury the bodies. It is a great mix-a bowl of the southern and classic world that contains very north-north residue,” said Helen Jake, expert at Time’s Anglo-Saxon, in a statement. “It embodies the strangeness of Sutton Hoo-it contains the burials of the ship, bury horses, bury the hill, and bury the pelvis now. Who knows what is still loaded?”
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