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It is often referred to as the most famous artwork in the world, TAPESTRY is a complex clarification of the events that led to this Norman invaded in England In 1066 and historical mines. Several secrets are still surrounding amazing embroidery, including the identity of its maker, but new research may have found another piece of mystery.
It depicts the 68.3 -meter fabric (224 feet) William, Duke Normandy, and his army that kills Harold Godwinson, or Harold IIlast Anglo the king From England, in the battle of Hastings. While photographing the embroidery of Harold is withdrawn Arrow from his eye It may be a matter of discussion, a team of archaeologists says it has confirmed various details of Harold’s Tapestry: The location of its residence in Bougham, England.
The team used a mixture of traditional and modern technologies to create the King’s Palace website, which appears twice in the artwork – once when Harold is fed in a heavy hall before sailing to France and the second time upon his return before a battle. The researchers reported their results January 9 in the Journal of Archeology.
“We often think about (TAPESTRY Bayeux) as a piece of artwork, but of course, it depicts events and places. Dr. Dunkan Wright, a great lecturer in medieval archeology at Newcastle University in Newcastle, Newcastle, said,” said England.
Oliver Curton, the study author, said it is difficult to obtain archaeological remains from this period. The houses, even for the high position, were made of wood, and the wood will not survive. Creton added that the Norman conquest has probably spent most of the evidence for its predecessors.
Researchers said that the discovery not only sheds light on the final Anglo -Sixon king, but also provides a rare window at a major turning point in history for England.
Middle Ages and other major clues
Bosham was named on Tapestry Bayeux, but the exact location of Harold Photographer on embroidery was not clear. Over the years, archaeologists had an intuition that a large house was built in the seventeenth century, which is the central point in the current village there, sitting over the place where the palace was standing.
To confirm this site, the researchers used a set of styles, such as the analysis of permanent structures inside the current home, the Earth’s penetration radar to wipe and draw a map of any buried remains in the Middle Ages, and review the evidence from the 2006 digging inside the house and the garden.
“People often think of archaeology as everything about potholes, everything about fossils,” Curton said. “… but it is a panoramic puzzle. It uses a lot and a lot of different sources.”
Investigative studies found two -specific buildings in the Middle Ages inside the home and the garden, but a vital idea helped in dating the site and identifying identity on the palace was toilets, or toilet, discovered in the excavations in 2006. The researchers ignored this feature at that time; Wright said that archaeologists started only in the past decade, and archaeologists have begun to see a pattern of toilets that are placed in the elite dwellings during the Anglo -Saxon period.
Another indicator was near the site to the church. The Anglo-Saxonic elite dwellings were often built near the churches, according to the study, and the Harold Palace site was next to the important Angelsxon Church in Bousm.
Sundial appears here in the Middle Ages found at the palated house. Sundials are regularly found in churches dating back to the end of the Anglo -Saxon periods and early norman periods. – Denkan Wright/Newcastle University/where the authority lies
“These housing and churches together (around 1000) are where the aristocracy begins to invest in the type of its own offers. Wright, the main investigator of Where power lies Project, a systematic examination of the power centers between the late Anglo -Saxon and Norman.
“In England, many of these places become Manor’s homes or castles … but their origins and how they appear are very incomprehensible,” he added. “Thus the main goal of the project was really trying to describe archeology for these early stages of these places that begin and how it develops.”
A suitable house for the king
Harold Palace, which was a closed location, includes many auxiliary buildings, such as stables, stores, kitchens, and others, Cretton, who also participates in the lying effort of the project. But Bosham is particularly distinguished for its connection to Bayeux Tapestry.
“TAPESTRY Bayeux is an integral part of the way everyone thinks in England and the Norman conquest.” Rorre Naismith, professor of English history in the Middle Ages at the University of Cambridge, who did not participate in the study, said: “There is a large amount that the embroidery can tell us about The past is behind his representation of military and political events. “
“We can deal with that to get details about how people live, including how their world (like Harold Hall in Bouham). Understanding the reason for making this element in the first place. “
“The paper allows a really rare and wonderful thing: to read somewhere and see its pictures in sources of time, and be able to determine something from it now.” This is exactly what brings the past to life. … He adds a tissue to the image that we have about Harold and the world inhabited. “
Inside the house of Bouham, archaeologists have discovered some of the original medieval features, including a direct stone wall in the center of the house, woodwood on the ceiling, and one of the stairs, which appears to be reused from a previous building.
The medieval tie beam was found inside the house where Godwinson’s house was once stood up. – Denkan Wright/Newcastle University/where the authority lies
Woods are found in the Middle Ages inside one of the stairs at home. – Denkan Wright/Newcastle University/where the authority lies
The authors of the study said they do not believe that these features are from Harold Palace, but they hoped to return this year to perform wooden dating to confirm their origins. He added that there are no pictures abroad for the current home available to the public in respect of the privacy of the current owners.
Cretton said that Harold Bouham’s Palace was not his only home, as is the case before and after the opening of the Norman, the elite often moves between real estate, but it is likely to be his favorite because of the large size and luxury features.
“This news is particularly exciting because it combines different types of evidence – the wonderful fabric, archeology and written sources in the Middle Ages,” said Dr. Ketlin Ellis, Associate Professor of North History in the Middle Ages at the University of Oslo in Norway. He studies.
This indicates that there is still more to discover this period by reassessing evidence. She said in an e -mail: “Tapestry Bayeux is a wonderful segment of history, both visual and text,” she said in an email. “The Battle of Hastings and the Norman conquest caused by a major turning point in the history of the English language and identity is seen. It was the time of change and continuity.”
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