If you suffer from a heart attack before the 1970s, an ambulance may arrive quickly, but its crew could have almost made it to take you to the hospital, where your treatment will start – if you already survived the trip. The cardiologist Douglas Chamberlain, who died at the age of 94, realized that in order to start recovery in the five -minute vital window after the heart stopped beating, the ambulance crew needed tools and skills to do this.
The Chamberlain initiative laid the foundations for The profession of paramedics On the national and international levels. By working from a general hospital for the area in Brighton, he created an intensive training program for ambulances, ambulances equipped with fibrillation and electrical planning machines (ECG), and showed through a series of accurate documented studies that the service saved lives. The only city in the world where non -medical professionals were using Fibrillation At that time, Seattle was in the United States.
Not satisfied with health professionals training, his knowledge Pulmonary cardiac resuscitation (CPR) for more than 100,000 volunteers from his community in East Sussex, and deployed them for tests for automatic fibrillation removal that has become available in the eighties. He was the main advisor to the Ministry of Health when he launched the first experimental program for a fibrillation remover in public places between 2000 and 2002. This showed that The audience can respond as soon as possibleAnd they saved many lives.
In 1971, shortly after he assumed his first adviser as the only cardiologist at the Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton, Chamberlain had experienced a patient loss even though the ambulance had arrived in time. In the face of suspicion of his medical colleagues, he decided to take responsibility for the recovery away from doctors and give them to people who will reach the patient first – ambulance crews.
He trained them to stimulate patients, give intravenous injection, as well as take ECGS and manage shocks from a fibrillation. In his hospital, he created the role of a recovery training officer, who secured that nurses and other hospital staff were just able to respond to heart attacks. Each hospital now has at least one.
From 1973, ambulance services in the United Kingdom were transferred from the local authorities to NHS, and Chamberlain was effective in ensuring that what was known as the “trained ambulance staff” was at the top of the agenda. In 1984, York University published a report commissioned by the Department healthThis indicates a convincing case to serve the national paramedics, with the standard training packages provided by regional training schools for ambulances.
It was tried in different regions, the service was gradually presented throughout the country. The paramedics were officially recognized as health professionals in 1999.
Chamberlain continued to develop additional training for paramedics as an emergency care practitioner, who will carry out tasks such as taking history and recipes that were previously in the hands of doctors only.
He merged a strong campaign to accomplish matters with the ability to build alliances to push his ideas forward. In the seventies of the last century, it was found that the recovery training in society was a gradual matter, with organizations such as the Red Cross, Saint John’s ambulance and British Heart Foundation Set their own standards.
On a drink, collection of colleagues from other disciplines, including anesthesia and emergency medicine, to find the community resuscitation council, later UK Recovery Council. The council was moderated by conferences and instructions that were unanimously achieved through specializations on how to deal with patients who collapsed.
He continued to do the same for Europe, and to recruit similar colleagues in thinking about creating European Recovery Council. His colleague in anesthesia and his late friend Peter Paskit Its attribution to the “wonderful persuasion and diplomacy” in the end of the world recently through International Communication Committee on Recovery (ILCOR).
Douglas was born in Cardiff, and he was the three largest children in Roland Chamberlain, a coal dealer, and his wife May (Ni Merridhyne), who took care of the house. He had two sisters, Liz and Buli. He made the deep dyslexia of Douglas (not recognized at the time) his failure in school so that the friendly guidance of the teacher at the Ratcliffe College in Leicester, where his parents sent him as a party, from winning the place of studying medicine at Cambridge University.
He continued to qualify for medicine at St. Patholomeo Hospital in London in 1956. He and Jennifer gave birth to four children in four years, the family initially settled in Hygit, north of London.
Between 1962 and 1970, he returned to Barts and began a program to search for a heart rate and rhythm, and investigate heart and drugs. During this time, he spent a year as an assistant researcher at the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston, a training period in developing his interest in innovative treatments.
Chamberlain was among the first to test traces Beta blockers On the heart rate in both healthy volunteers and heart patient Endowment heartbeat. Both categories of the drug are regular users in heart patients.
In 1970, Chamberlain took over his heart disease consulting at The Royal Sussex, where he continued in an honorary position after his retirement in 2000, and the honorary medical advisor of the NHS Foundation South Coast Souse South Coast remained. In 1996, he also accepted a honorary professor of recovery medicine at Cardiff University, where he led a research team, and continued to publish greatly and a world tour to give lectures. Book Cardiac stroke: the science and practice of resuscitationAnd a huge Tommy who participated in his liberation with four colleagues, won the 2008 British Medical Association Award in Heart Diseases.
Chamberlain won many other awards, which were set in 1988. His work ethics were legendary. He is also committed to caring for patients, research and teaching, working regularly until midnight. His roles included the “Good Citizen” heading the rulers of his local primary school in addition to many professional committees. However, he has always had a time to provide wise advice to anyone who asked him to help.
He survived Jennifer, his four children, Mary, Francis, Peter and David, and nine descendants and his sisters.
