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Fuel firms can challenge California’s emission limits, supreme court rules | California

Fossil fuel companies are able to challenge California’s ability to set strict standards, which reduces the amount of pollution coming from cars, US Supreme Court He has been appointed to detect one of the main tools used to reduce the emissions of heating the planet in recent years.

The Supreme Court voted by conservatives by seven to two to support a challenge from oil and gas companies, along with 17 countries led by Republicans, to waive this. California It has received periodically from the federal government since 1967, which allows it to set strict standards of national rules that limit pollution from cars. The country stipulated separately that only zero emissions will be able to sell them by 2035.

Although the states are not usually allowed to set their own standards alongside Federal Federal Air Law, California has given a unique authority to do this through the waiver that he saw as a pioneer in pressure on cleaner cars. Other states are allowed to copy a huge standard in California as well.

But oil and gas companies, as well as Republican politicians, complained of waiver, on the pretext that they caused financial damage. The waiver was removed during the first period of Donald Trump, but then it was restored by the Joe Biden administration. Trump, again, is looking to cancel the waiver.

The judges ruling canceled the minimum decision of the court to reject the lawsuit by Valero energy Sub -groups and fuel industry.

The minimum court concluded that the plaintiffs lack the legal status required to challenge the Agency for the Environmental Protection Agency 2022 to allow California to appoint its own regulations.

“The government may generally not target a company or industry through strict and claiming organization that it is illegal, and then evades the resulting lawsuits through the claim that the goals of its organization must be closed from the court as the unlikely affected passers -by,” the conservative judge Brett Cavano wrote to the majority.

Liberal Judges Creator Sonia Sotomoor and Kitanji Brown Jackson were the decision.

The lower court had previously ruled that the oil and gas industry had not had a legal position to try to overthrow California, but the challenge he reached in the Supreme Court, which seemed sympathetic to the prosecution when the case was heard in April. “It is not a high burden,” said Amy Kony Barrett, one of the judges, about proving the alleged damage.

California and the federal government were allowed to “extend and abuse” the clean air law, and American fuel and petrochemical manufacturers, one of the groups that challenge the waiver.

But advocates of environmental protection and democratic leadership in California defended the waiver, on the pretext that it helped push the innovation of vehicles forward and help reduce greenhouse gases. Transport is responsible for more pollution of the planet in the United States more than any other sector.

“California and other clean car countries cannot achieve federal air standards and protect societies without reducing harmful transport pollution,” said Andrea Isoud, chief lawyer in Sierra Club. “We stand with these countries to defend their firm power to set standards for clean cars.”

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