What happens to your mental and physical health when you move to an area with worse air pollution? This is a wonderful new topic based in the United Kingdom Ticket.
Professor Rosie McCthanboss NHS was born in BradfordHe asked: “Does it actually end with unhealthy societies, which are often poorest members in our society, in unhealthy environments because no one wants to live there; or are they the same places that make people sick?”
Researchers used information from Bradford connected database. This contains health records of more than 800,000 people who lived in Bradford and West Yorkshire, since 1970 they can be studied in an unidentified manner. Specifically, the researchers looked at 14,800 people who moved inside the city during early 2021.
With an increase Evidence of air pollution Affect Mental healthThe researchers focused on prescriptions for common mental health problems including depression and anxiety. Before moving, 2,100 people were taking these medications. Then the researchers examined the prescriptions after a year.
People who did not have a prescription at the beginning of the study who moved to a 11 % larger particle air pollution area have had a new mental health problem, compared to other engines.
Dr. Mikel Sousa PerezThe main author of the study said: “We have taken into account the social and economic characteristics of each region, including deprivation of income, deprivation of employment, education, deprivation of health, disability and crime.”
Transition to an increasingly green area, as measured by satellite images, led to a decrease in recipes for mental health drugs, but this depends on the quality of the local green space.
Subza Perez said: “It seems that living near the green space of poor quality can increase mental health.
The study also revealed some of the difficulties faced by people with mental health problems. “Our study clearly shows that people who suffer from mental health problems tend to move often and to the worst environmental quality areas, which in turn may affect their ability to recover.”
The effects of the transition to an area with worse air pollution are not limited to mental health. A 10 -year study in southern California It also showed that lung growth may improve children who have moved to areas with particle pollution. The opposite happened in those who moved to more polluted places. A study of more than 10 million elderly In the United States, it showed that the transition to an area with air pollution is different, affected the period in which they lived.
MCEACHAN summarized the main message from Bradford The study: “If we want to make our cities healthier and more happier places to live in all societies, we need to target investment in areas with the greatest need. Politics makers must consider initiatives to reduce pollution and improve the public field space in the internal areas of the city by investing in renewal and public transport alone.”
