Thousands of asteroids and millions of galaxies shine in first images from the largest camera ever built
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The first test photos of a pioneering observatory named Vera Vera Robin’s astronomy have acquired light from millions of stars and remote galaxies on an unprecedented scale – and it is expected to reveal thousands of previously invisible asteroids.
While the National Science Corporation has so far released only two photos and a brief video of Vera C. YouTube channel. The facility is jointly funded by the National Science Corporation and the Office of Science of the Ministry of Energy.
The new photos are slightly more than 10 hours of test notes, as it provides a brief examination of the observatory’s mission that lasted for a contract to explore the secrets of the universe as it has not happened before.
Brian Stone, Chief of Staff of the National Science Foundation, who is currently performing the duties of NSF (AS The situation is currently vacant).
An amazing first look
Among the initial achievements of the observatory, the discovery of 2,104 asteroids, including seven asteroids semi -Earth, unprecedented in our solar system. None of the asteroids close to the newly found Earth is dangerous to our planet, according to scientists in the observatory. It is expected to share asteroid photos later on Monday.
While wild and space telescope shows about 20,000 asteroids every year, the Robin Observatory is expected to reveal millions of space rocks during the first two years, according to the National Science Corporation. The telescope is also the most effective way to discover any comets between stars or asteroids that may be transmitted through our solar system.
The design of the observatory mirror, the sensitive camera and the speed of the telescope are all the first of its kind, enabling Robin to discover small dimosous objects such as asteroids. The observatory will also take thousands of pictures every night, which leads to indexing changes in brightness to detect hidden space rocks such as asteroids near the Earth that can be in a collision path with our planet, according to the institution.
Sneak on Sneak Shared Monday includes a video made of more than 1100 photos taken by the observatory that begins to take a detailed look at two galaxies. Then the video is enlarged to display about 10 million galaxies that were widespread through the camera view – approximately 0.05 % of the 20 billion galaxies that will monitor Robin over a period of 10 years.
The Observatory team also released a mosaic from the TRIFID and Lagon nebula, which are the stars formation areas that resemble the clouds in the arch -headed constellation. The mosaic, which consists of 678 separate images, was taken only seven hours, previously and invisible details such as gas and dust clouds in the nebula, which are several thousand light years from the ground.
This compound image combines 678 separate photos to show faded details such as gas clouds and dust in the triple nebula (the top right) and the lake nebula. – NSF-DOE Vera C. Rubin Observatory
Dr. Yosra Elsiad, Deputy Assistant Director of the Sub -Data Management System for the Robin Observatory, said that the initial images were chosen to display the huge vision of the telescope, which enables detailed glimpses of interactive galaxies as well as wide views of millions of galaxies.
“It contains such a wide area of rhythm, and this rapid rhythm that you have this varied aspect of the night sky is borrowed,” said Dr. Sandrin Thomas, the scientist of the telescope project for the Robin Observatory.
The Observatory, located in the Andes Mountains located in the top of the Cerro Pachón in Chile, is almost completed after about two decades of work. The elbow is scheduled to achieve the “first light”, or make the first scientific notes of the southern heaven of the southern ball using the scanning telescope in Simonyi, which is 8.4 meters long (27.5 feet), on July 4.
The area in the center of Chile was also home to another ground observatory and preferred for astronomical observations because it provides dry air and dark sky.
The main objective of the observatory is the old survey of space and time, which is a high -precision movie and the high universe of the universe that was made by wiping the entire sky every 10 -year -old nights to capture a group of asteroids and comets, stars detonation, and distant galaxies with their change. The survey is expected to start between four to seven months of the first light.
((Robin) will enable us to explore galaxies, stars in the Milky Way, and things in the solar system, and all of this in a really new way. Since we take pictures of the sky of the night so quickly, and often, (), (that) will discover millions of changes every night at the University of California.
Rodman was responsible for collecting and testing the Robin Observatory.
The NSF-DOE VERA C. Rubin, located on top of the mountain in Chile, will revolutionize the way the universe astronomers explore. Aliro pizzarro díaz/nsf-doe vera c. Rubin Observatory
Cosmic puzzles solution
Rodman said Robin’s capabilities to discover interesting phenomena will enable them to be a “discovery machine” that can determine interesting focus areas for other telescopes. The observatory can also enable the detection of unknown types of heavenly things.
The name of the telescope, which is considered one of the most influential astronomers, provided some of the first evidence of the presence of dark matter. In honor of Robin, the telescope is expected to continue its pioneering work.
“Through this wonderful scientific facility, we will explore many cosmic puzzles, including dark matter and dark energy that permeates the universe,” said Stone.
Dark material It is a mysterious substance that forms the universe, while Dark energy It is a force that speeds up the expansion rate of the universe, according to NASA. Although it is believed to form most of the universe, it is impossible to notice it directly, but it can be discovered because of them The effects of gravity.
“Robin has tremendous potential to help us know what a dark energy is really and how the expansion of the universe is also accelerating,” said Rodman. “The unique ability of Robin to see billions of galaxies over and again over 10 years will enable us literally to see the universe in a new way.”
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