Gawadr, Pakistan (AP) – There was a time when there were a few people in the coastal city of Pakistani, they understood what was climate change. after A harsh weather contractMany more.
The rain hit nearly 30 consecutive hours last February. The torrents have been purposes roads, bridges, and communications lines, and the peninsula was cut off for a short time from the rest Pakistan. The houses seem as if the bombs have hit them and drivers deviated to avoid the pits that were asphalt.
Gawadr in Balochistan, a barren, mountainous, and vast province in southwestern Pakistan, which connects the harsh summer and winter. The city, which includes about 90,000 people, is based on sand dunes and is bordered by the Arabian Sea on three sides, at a low altitude that makes it vulnerable to climate change in A country that has already seen its share of the disaster From him.
Reliable news and daily career, direct
Watch yourself-Yodel is the source of transition for daily news, entertainment and feeling.
“It is no less than The nation of the island The situation, “The Hydrate scientist in Gaadad Bazar Ahmed warned.”
The sea, which was previously a blessing for the local fishing and tourism sectors in Guadar, has become an existential threat to life and livelihood.
Warm oceans mean larger and more powerful waves, and these waves increase on the height of the summer seasonal winds. The warmer air carries more moisture – About 7 % more per Celsius (4 % per degree of Fahrenheit) – This means more large rain events.
“The waves have become more violent due to the high temperatures of the sea and the eroded beaches,” said Abdul Rahim, deputy director of the Environment at the Development Authority in Jawaddar. “The tidal procedures and patterns have changed. Hundreds of houses have been washed away. It’s very concerned.”
The melting of the ice rivers contribute to the high levels of sea surface, which is another reason for coastal corrosion. The sea level in Karachi rose about 8 inches (about 20 cm) between 1916 and 2016, according to data from the National Administration of Oceanic and Air Country. It is expected to rise half an inch (about 1.3 centimeters) by 2040.
In areas near Jawadar, such as Pishukan and Ganz, the waves swallowed mosques, schools and settlements. There are clips on the slopes in the famous picnic site in Sunset Park, and rock rocks on the beach. The beaches go flat for dozens of kilometers because there are no structures on it.
The authorities have built marine walls of stone or concrete to storm salt water. But they are a small solution to a tremendous problem as the people of Gawadr and companies fight the climate change on different fronts.
Salt water baths on government lands, salt crystals sparkled in sunlight. In the Shadou Band neighborhood, former local adviser Al -Qadir Baksh was anxious from the water that leaks across the ground and to its annihilation every day, which is only held by normal pumping. He said that dozens of homes have the same problem.
Officials, including Ahmed and Rahim, said that the changes in the use of land and unauthorized construction are worse for the floods. Local residents said that some major construction projects destroyed traditional drainage paths.
Jawadar is the axis Chinese huge An initiative to create the Brada road between the West Shinjiang region and the Arabian Sea through Gaadar. Hundreds of millions of dollars were poured into the city to create a deep sea port, an international airport, a fast road and other infrastructure. The most sensitive projects, especially the port, are tightly secured by the Pakistani army, away from view and outside the public.
But there is no sewage or sewage system appropriate for residents despite a decade of foreign investment, GWADAR, high water level, high sea levels, and heavier rains are missile fuel for weakness in the city.
There is no place to go to the water.
“In the past when the water fell, the water disappeared until 10 days,” said Backsh. But the rain that came last year did not go. The water rises from the ground so quickly, and it will reach the four walls of my home if we do not run the generator every day to extract it. Officials say that it is due to climate change, but whatever it is, we are suffering. “
The fishing community in Guadar also hurts me. Ahmed Warah said that the hungry is smaller, the original fish disappeared, and the migration patterns and fishing seasons changed. There are also algae flourishing and invading unwanted marine species such as fish fish.
Illegal fishing and foreign fish equipment are responsible for a few of these things, but they often rise sea temperatures.
People immigrated from places like Dasht and Kulanch due to water scarcity. What is agriculture in the areas surrounding Jawadar is vanishing due to the loss of agricultural land and livestock, according to the local population. It is part of a wider style as Pakistani farmers see a decrease in crop crops and increased crop diseases due to climate extremism, especially floods, droughts and heat waves, according to the United Nations International Government Committee on Climate Change.
Ahmed said: “There are calories and dirt storms in Guaard.” “But the main effect of climate change here is that there is a lot of water and not enough of it. If nothing is done to address this problem, we will have no choice but to retreat.”
____
The Associated Press Mary Catherine and Wildene data journalist contributed.
___
The Associated Press climate and environmental coverage receive financial support from many private institutions. AP is the only one responsible for all content. Look for AP Standards To work with charitable works, a list of supporters and coverage areas in AP.org.
