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Uncharted territory for the WHO if Trump withdraws US membership | World Health Organization

the Global Health Organization (From) He can see the coming lean years if the United States withdraws the members of the new Trump administration. Such withdrawal, promise it The first day to Donald Trump“New Administration”, in fact, will reduce the financing of the multilateral agency by five.

The severe pieces will be an unknown area for the World Health Organization for the World Health Organization, which is likely to reduce public health work worldwide, pressure the organization to attract private financing, and provide an opening for other countries to influence the organization. Other countries are not expected to compensate for financing.

The World Health Organization is working to improve the health of millions of people worldwide – from working to eliminate polio and tuberculosis to coordinate HIV and AIDS work at work Africa.

“There are many influential people around him who say he will announce the withdrawal on the first day in his post,” said Lawrence Gustin, an expert in the Global Health Law at Georgetown University who opposes the withdrawal from the World Health Organization. “The threat is real, it’s clear and possible.”

The World Health Organization has refused to comment on any possible preparations for such a step.

At a press conference on Thursday, Dr. Margaret Harris, the official spokesman for the reporters, told reporters: “This is a government that goes through a transitional stage, and as a government in a transitional stage, they need time and space to make their own decisions, to create this transition. We will not make any more comment.”

Workers unload medical aid from the World Health Organization at Nasser Hospital in Khan Yunis in the southern Gaza Strip, on October 23, 2023. Photo: Mahmoud Hamz/AFP via Getty Images

On the same day, the World Health Organization “from the World Health Organization” from the World Health Organization “an emergency appeal” for funds, cited the threats of climate collapse and conflict with global health. In addition, the World Health Organization is the first to ever.Investment roundIn May 2024, the financial commitment to member states is to provide 40 million people until 2028.

The withdrawal of American financing also put pressure on the World Health Organization to compensate for the deficiency. The independent Swiss entity was created during the epidemic to raise funds from “non -governmental actors”, including individuals and wealthy companies. The Foundation was announced in May 2020, in the same month that the elected president last threatened to withdraw American financing from the WHO.

“The World Health Organization plays a decisive role in global health security, the spread of diseases and the judiciary, international emergencies, and mobilizing global cooperation,” Anil Sony, CEO of the World Health Organization, said in a statement.

“The organization is decisive in protecting American commercial interests all over the world. Its programs help in monitoring diseases, responding to the outbreak, and preparing for the epidemic to prevent disturbances to provide chains, international markets and trade. There is no other organization that has the ability and displaying the reluctance to coordinate international rapid response efforts, and exchange Medical and innovation research, and spreading critical intelligence around the world.

The past of donors is an institution Global Food Giant Nestlé, Makeup Maybelline, Meta, Meta, include Facebook and Instagram. The Foundation gave not to disclose its identity to some donors, which is a practice Academics criticize It also makes it difficult to discover conflicts of interest.

UN arm, the United States helped find those in 1948 through a joint resolution of Congress. The United States is still its largest fund 22 % of everyone The contributions of the estimated member states. The United States is the only member state that can withdraw from the agency.

The United States offered $ 1.2 billion to those in 2023 – a small part of the federal government Budget 6.1 Vin And about what Joe Biden spent on one round Reducing student loan debts In 2024.

Although the United States is a law required to submit a written notice of the intention to withdraw one year before taking any action, legal experts worry about financing, in practice, disappear almost overnight.

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Trump’s renewed efforts to withdraw financing and support from who was I mentioned for the first time In December-one of the many possible procedures one day. Like a lot of Trump’s health policy agenda, the epidemic chases the promise. Trump argued who was more assertive to the Chinese government during the epidemic, and announced that he would withdraw the United States in May 2020.

“The world is now suffering as a result of the dangers of the Chinese government,” Trump said in a speech in the garden of roses in the garden of roses. May 2020 He announced his plan to withdraw. “An endless life has been taken, and a deep economic hardship has been exposed to all over the world.”

Trump’s decision became an inscription when Biden won the elections in 2020, and immediately reflected the path. Gustin does not see any delay in the next administration.

“This time in front of him is four years to achieve this goal,” said Gustin.

Resentment against those who mature in the republican circles since the epidemic. Some conservatives accuse the agency A threat to us sovereignty In a new pandemic treaty, which seeks to distribute vaccines specifically around the world. The first Covid-19 vaccine was launched in the United States in December 2020. Most of the global south lacked vaccines for years after that, even as rich countries Stored.

Ironically, legal experts are concerned that the withdrawal of the United States would provide an open door to influence the Chinese government, a country that looks at Trump as one of the competitors of the United States.

Experts say that withdrawal from the World Health Organization can also harm the interests of US national security by cutting access to programs such as the preparedness and sequence of seasonal influenza strain (used to develop annual influenza shots).

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